November 28: Happy Thanksgiving!
In which, a little perspective can go a long way in finding reasons to be thankful.
Longtime readers of this newsletter know that this publication is about more than a weekly news roundup, it is about building a deeper understanding of why the world functions the way it does, which requires a deeper knowledge base than the weekly headlines. One needs an understanding of history, ideas, and cultures. That’s why I periodically break the rhythm of news updates to contemplate the deeper contexts events occur in, and, in doing so, encourage you to take a break from the perpetual motion machine that is the news media.
So it's fitting that I take a cultural touchstone like Thanksgiving Day in the US to first wish you a “Happy Thanksgiving” and express my deep gratitude for your presence here. But, I also want to provide some perspective on the holiday itself.
The National Parks Service has an excellent writeup on how the holiday and its major traditions came into being, and the Pilgrim Hall Museum does an even deeper dive on the cultural elements of the holiday and the role it has played in shaping American society.
Those are great retrospectives, but Abraham Lincoln’s 1863 proclamation of Thanksgiving, which is largely seen to be the official codification of the day as a national holiday is well worth reading:
Proclamation 106—Thanksgiving Day, 1863
By the President of the United States of America
A Proclamation
The year that is drawing toward its close has been filled with the blessings of fruitful fields and healthful skies. To these bounties, which are so constantly enjoyed that we are prone to forget the source from which they come, others have been added which are of so extraordinary a nature that they can not fail to penetrate and soften even the heart which is habitually insensible to the ever-watchful providence of Almighty God.
In the midst of a civil war of unequaled magnitude and severity, which has sometimes seemed to foreign states to invite and to provoke their aggression, peace has been preserved with all nations, order has been maintained, the laws have been respected and obeyed, and harmony has prevailed everywhere, except in the theater of military conflict, while that theater has been greatly contracted by the advancing armies and navies of the Union.
Needful diversions of wealth and of strength from the fields of peaceful industry to the national defense have not arrested the plow, the shuttle, or the ship; the ax has enlarged the borders of our settlements, and the mines, as well of iron and coal as of the precious metals, have yielded even more abundantly than heretofore. Population has steadily increased notwithstanding the waste that has been made in the camp, the siege, and the battlefield, and the country, rejoicing in the consciousness of augmented strength and vigor, is permitted to expect continuance of years with large increase of freedom.
No human counsel hath devised nor hath any mortal hand worked out these great things. They are the gracious gifts of the Most High God, who, while dealing with us in anger for our sins, hath nevertheless remembered mercy.
It has seemed to me fit and proper that they should be solemnly, reverently, and gratefully acknowledged, as with one heart and one voice, by the whole American people. I do therefore invite my fellow-citizens in every part of the United States, and also those who are at sea and those who are sojourning in foreign lands, to set apart and observe the last Thursday of November next as a day of thanksgiving and praise to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the heavens. And I recommend to them that while offering up the ascriptions justly due to Him for such singular deliverances and blessings they do also, with humble penitence for our national perverseness and disobedience, commend to His tender care all those who have become widows, orphans. mourners, or sufferers in the lamentable civil strife in which we are unavoidably engaged, and fervently implore the interposition of the Almighty hand to heal the wounds of the nation and to restore it, as soon as may be consistent with the divine purposes, to the full enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquillity, and union.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed.
Done at the city of Washington, this 3d day of October, A. D. 1863, and of the Independence of the United States the eighty-eighth.
ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
By the President:
WILLIAM H. SEWARD, Secretary of State.
Happy Thanksgiving!
If you’d like to hear a longer discussion on Mr. Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address, be sure to check out my recent podcast on the subject with Matt Van Hook.